Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Home A-Z Health Information Health Library A-Z Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Overview Congenital adrenal hyperplasia refers to a group of inherited conditions affecting the adrenal glands, leading to abnormal hormone production. Causes Deficiency of enzymes needed for cortisol and aldosterone production. Symptoms Vary but can include ambiguous genitalia, early puberty, and severe electrolyte imbalances. Diagnosis Newborn screening, genetic testing, and hormone level assessments. Treatment Hormone replacement therapy for correction of deficiencies and management of symptoms. Regular monitoring and adjusting hormone doses are essential for optimal management. Early diagnosis and treatment improve outcomes, and genetic counselling can help families understand the condition and its inheritance patterns. Disclaimer: The information in this Health Library is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional with any questions about a medical condition or before starting any treatment. Use of this site and its content does not establish a doctor–patient relationship. In case of a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or visit the nearest emergency facility immediately.