Osteomalacia

Overview

Osteomalacia is a condition characterised by the softening or weakening of bones, making them susceptible to bending and breaking as compared to normal bone.

The most common cause of osteomalacia is insufficient vitamin D levels. A related condition known as rickets affects children and is also linked to vitamin D deficiency. The best source of vitamin D is adequate sunlight exposure on the skin. Individuals who do not receive enough sunlight are at an increased risk of developing osteomalacia.

Most individuals with osteomalacia recover with appropriate treatment. the healing process for bones and the strengthening of muscles can take several months. Delayed diagnosis can complicate recovery, particularly if fractures have occurred.